What is considered optimal in the context of breeding gilts?

Breeding at the right age for better health is essential in gilt management. When gilts reach optimal breeding age, typically around 6 to 8 months, they are physically mature and have developed the necessary reproductive capabilities. This ensures not only a higher likelihood of successful breeding but also contributes to the overall health of the gilt and her future litter.

Breeding them too early can lead to health complications and reduced reproductive success, as young gilts may not have fully developed the physical or hormonal criteria needed for successful pregnancies. Breeding every heat cycle without regard to the gilt's health or maturity can negatively impact her wellbeing and future productivity. Similarly, focusing solely on the heaviest gilts may not account for important traits regarding reproductive health or genetic diversity. Thus, breeding at the right age aligns with best practices for ensuring the long-term health and productivity of the breeding stock.